{"id":2666,"date":"2023-09-18T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/?p=2666"},"modified":"2025-10-22T15:14:06","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T14:14:06","slug":"how-to-use-microsoft-word-to-write-a-cv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/2023\/09\/18\/how-to-use-microsoft-word-to-write-a-cv\/","title":{"rendered":"How to use Microsoft Word to write a CV"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In my appointments, I recommend that students avoid using online templates and write their CV in Word instead. This makes it easier for applicant tracking systems (ATS) to read, and boosts their chances of getting through that initial application stage.<\/p>\n<p>This is all very well \u2013 but how do we go about writing a CV in a word processor? In this blog, we\u2019ll look at four different functions that can improve the readability of your CV. Keep in mind that these functions may also be available in other word processing programmes.<\/p>\n<h2>Use columns with caution<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Please note:<\/strong> This advice is for how to make columns accessible to real life recruiters. If there is any chance your CV will go through an applicant tracking system first, we\u2019d suggest avoiding columns altogether.<\/p>\n<p>Using columns on your CV can be troublesome for human readers. Because we read left to right in the UK, we\u2019re more likely to focus on the left-hand column. If you choose to use columns in your CV, make your left-hand column larger than the one on the right. You can do this in Word by searching \u2018Add or Remove Columns\u2019 in the search bar. Once you\u2019ve added your columns, search \u2018Columns Dialogue\u2019 (shown below). This allows you to edit the width of each column.<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture1-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2668 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture1-1.png\" alt=\"Image shows the dialogue box for editing columns in Microsoft Word. To add two columns of different sizes, the value in &quot;number of columns&quot; has been increased to 2, and the &quot;equal column width&quot; box has been unticked.\" width=\"432\" height=\"394\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture1-1.png 432w, https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture1-1-300x274.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture1-1-236x215.png 236w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 432px) 100vw, 432px\" \/><\/a>Use the space in the larger left-hand column to emphasise what\u2019s most important, like education and work experience. The smaller column on the right can be used for anything less urgent, like contact information and references.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bear in mind: <\/strong>Columns can interrupt the flow of a CV, especially if you\u2019ve written a two-page CV (which most employers prefer). Page breaks can\u2019t be avoided and are generally not a problem, but columns make it harder to prioritise what to read and when to turn the page. If you have doubts about the layout of your CV, <a href=\"https:\/\/unihub.bath.ac.uk\/s\/myfuture\/workflows\/detail\/98\">book an appointment for feedback with an adviser<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Use alignment tabs<\/h2>\n<p>Aligning small pieces of text on either side of the page is a great way to save space on your CV. For example, in your work experience section you might include information about the role or organisation on the left-hand side, and the dates you worked there on the right (shown below).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2669\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture2.png\" alt=\"Image shows how text can be aligned on either side of the page. On the left reads &quot;Information Assistant&quot; and on the right reads &quot;March 2020 - present&quot;. Beneath this, on the left reads &quot;University of Bath Careers Service&quot; while on the right reads &quot;Bath&quot;.\" width=\"1328\" height=\"135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture2.png 1328w, https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture2-300x30.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture2-1024x104.png 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture2-768x78.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1328px) 100vw, 1328px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>You might use the tab button on your keyboard to align one piece of text on the left, and another on the right, but it\u2019s likely this won\u2019t be recognised by an ATS. And if you use CV360 to generate automated feedback on your CV, it will pull you up on using the tab button.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, you can achieve the same result by using \u2018Insert Alignment Tab\u2019. Write your left-hand text as normal, then add the text you want to align to the right. Make sure the text cursor is positioned where you want to split the text, then insert your alignment tab and choose \u2018right\u2019 (shown below).<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2670 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture3.png\" alt=\"Dialogue box for adding alignment tabs in Microsoft Word. &quot;Alignment&quot; has been set to &quot;right&quot;.\" width=\"391\" height=\"385\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture3.png 391w, https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture3-300x295.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture3-218x215.png 218w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 391px) 100vw, 391px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This should allow your text to align on either side without relying on manually inserted tabs. It looks exactly the same, but it won\u2019t trip up an ATS.<\/p>\n<h2>Use editor<\/h2>\n<p>The latest version of Word has an editor tool which you can find under \u2018Review\u2019 on the ribbon. It checks for spelling and grammar mistakes and can also give feedback on your tone, conciseness and vocabulary. The editor score will change depending on whether you set it to \u2018formal\u2019, \u2018professional\u2019 or \u2018casual\u2019, and the suggestions in \u2018corrections\u2019 and \u2018refinements\u2019 will change too.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2671 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture4.png\" alt=\"Shows what Editor looks like on screen. The editor score is 80% and the writing style is set to formal writing.\" width=\"526\" height=\"368\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture4.png 526w, https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture4-300x210.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture4-307x215.png 307w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 526px) 100vw, 526px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>What works for a blog won\u2019t necessarily work for a CV, and vice versa. Editor is an excellent tool for picking up on these nuances. Free online tools like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.grammarly.com\/\">Grammarly<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/hemingwayapp.com\/\">Hemingway<\/a> have similar functions for considering tone.<\/p>\n<h2>Use the accessibility checker<\/h2>\n<p>Accessibility benefits everyone. Using this tool shows that you are mindful of your CV\u2019s usership, have considered inclusivity, and also taken software like screen readers into account, which can have similar features to ATS.<\/p>\n<p>The accessibility checker will also scan your document for hard-to-read text contrast. If your CV is written in black text on a white page, this shouldn\u2019t be a problem. But if you choose to use colour in your CV, it\u2019s worth using this feature to find an acceptable shade. Low contrast, such as red or yellow on white, is difficult for anybody to read. In small doses, darker shades of blue can help your CV stand out tastefully. <a href=\"https:\/\/unihub.bath.ac.uk\/s\/myfuture\/workflows\/detail\/98\">Speak to an Applications Adviser<\/a> if you\u2019re not sure.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture5.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2672 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture5.png\" alt=\"Shows what the Accessibility Checker looks like onscreen. It displays a warning about hard-to-read text contrast, with examples from the document displayed beneath this.\" width=\"326\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture5.png 326w, https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture5-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/Picture5-319x215.png 319w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 326px) 100vw, 326px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Final thoughts<\/h2>\n<p>These are just some of the ways you can use Microsoft Word \u2013 a skill plenty of employers will value \u2013 to build your CV. There are modules on <a href=\"https:\/\/bath.careercentre.me\/Members\">My Professional Development<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/office\/word-for-windows-training-7bcd85e6-2c3d-4c3c-a2a5-5ed8847eae73\">Microsoft website<\/a> if you want to further your knowledge of using Word.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In my appointments, I recommend that students avoid using online templates and write their CV in Word instead. This makes it easier for applicant tracking systems (ATS) to read, and boosts their chances of getting through that initial application stage....<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1443,"featured_media":2673,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[748],"tags":[4,699,687,16,22,324,712,120],"class_list":["post-2666","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archive","tag-advice","tag-application-strategies","tag-application-tips","tag-applications","tag-cv","tag-cv-tips","tag-microsoft-word","tag-top-tips"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/82\/2023\/06\/ed-hardie-xG02JzIBf7o-unsplash.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1443"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2666"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/careers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}