{"id":8303,"date":"2023-04-14T08:28:28","date_gmt":"2023-04-14T08:28:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/?p=8303"},"modified":"2023-04-14T08:28:28","modified_gmt":"2023-04-14T08:28:28","slug":"nature-and-nitrogen-policy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/2023\/04\/14\/nature-and-nitrogen-policy\/","title":{"rendered":"Nature and Nitrogen Policy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It's endlessly interesting how different countries name their great offices of state. \u00a0Indeed, the USA has a Secretary of State (as we did in Elizabethan days) who heads up the State Department whereas in the UK we make do with a Foreign Secretary in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office which neatly expresses everyone else as other and foreign.<\/p>\n<p>France has a Department of the Interior with a Minister, whereas we have a Home Secretary in the Home Office. \u00a0But <em>Home<\/em> is an odd word in Britain where we have Home Counties and BBC radio used to have a Home Service before Radio 4, and every great estate used to have a Home Farm.<\/p>\n<p>And so I noted with interest that the Dutch have a Minister for Nature and Nitrogen Policy whose remit is to halve nitrogen emissions by 2030. \u00a0The budget for doing this is \u20ac24bn which will be used to put farmers \u2013 up to 3000 of them \u2013 out of work.<\/p>\n<p>This is deliberate policy unlike in the UK where if farmers go bust it's not by design. The\u00a0Dutch government\u2019s proposal to cut nitrogen emissions is designed to comply with the European Union\u2019s emission-reduction rules. \u00a0An article by Thomas Fazi in <a href=\"https:\/\/unherd.com\/2023\/03\/the-great-food-reset-has-begun\/?tl_inbound=1&amp;tl_groups[0]=18743&amp;tl_period_type=3&amp;mc_cid=a42c1be616&amp;mc_eid=eb5f3a593a\">Unherd<\/a> notes that<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\"agriculture currently accounts for almost half of the country\u2019s output of carbon dioxide, yet the Netherlands <a href=\"https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/co2\/country\/netherlands\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">is responsible<\/a> for less than 0.4% of the world\u2019s emissions. \u00a0No wonder many Dutch fail to see how such negligible returns justify the complete overhaul of the country\u2019s farming sector, which is already considered one of the most sustainable in the world: over the past two decades, water dependence for key crops <a href=\"https:\/\/phab-conference.com\/a-world-leader-in-agriculture\/#:~:text=Nearly%20two%20decades%20ago%2C%20the,as%20much%20as%2090%20percent.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">has been reduced<\/a> by as much as 90%, and the use of chemical pesticides in greenhouses has been almost completely eliminated.\"<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"code-block code-block-6\">\n<div>Rather astonishingly, given its size, the country is Europe\u2019s largest exporter of meat and, according to National Geographic, the second-largest agricultural exporter in the world (the US is top). \u00a0The nitrogen-cutting plan, therefore, is likely to cause food exports to decrease at a time of food shortage. \u00a0It's not clear that this is what was intended by the green-tinged EUROcrats.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"contentlock\">The result has been uproar and a political backlash with a new-ish 'farmers party' surging in local elections. \u00a0This is yet another example of greener than thou progressive politics putting a government way ahead of its electorate and suffering because of it. \u00a0Irritating things electorates; if only they could be abolished, or replaced as the <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=554&amp;action=edit\">East Germans<\/a> were advised to do back in the 1950s, then the smooth transition to net zero nirvana could accelerate.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.spiked-online.com\/2023\/03\/14\/why-the-dutch-farmers-revolt-matters\/?utm_source=Today+on+spiked&amp;utm_campaign=5a688be609-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2023_03_14_05_20&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_-5a688be609-%5BLIST_EMAIL_ID%5D\">Spiked<\/a> has more comment.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It's endlessly interesting how different countries name their great offices of state. \u00a0Indeed, the USA has a Secretary of State (as we did in Elizabethan days) who heads up the State Department whereas in the UK we make do with...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":237,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[2,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-comment","category-news-and-updates"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/237"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8303"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8303\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/edswahs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}