{"id":461,"date":"2023-12-14T11:01:35","date_gmt":"2023-12-14T11:01:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/?p=461"},"modified":"2024-05-16T09:52:58","modified_gmt":"2024-05-16T08:52:58","slug":"the-foundation-for-a-smoke-free-worlds-rebrand-is-imminent-but-this-industry-funded-scientific-lobby-group-remains-a-danger-to-tobacco-control","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/2023\/12\/14\/the-foundation-for-a-smoke-free-worlds-rebrand-is-imminent-but-this-industry-funded-scientific-lobby-group-remains-a-danger-to-tobacco-control\/","title":{"rendered":"The Foundation for a Smoke-Free World\u2019s rebrand is imminent, but this industry-funded scientific lobby group remains a danger to tobacco control"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5><span class=\"ui-provider ee bch bci bcj bck bcl bcm bcn bco bcp bcq bcr bcs bct bcu bcv bcw bcx bcy bcz bda bdb bdc bdd bde bdf bdg bdh bdi bdj bdk bdl bdm bdn bdo\" dir=\"ltr\">In May 2024 the Foundation for a Smoke-Free World rebranded, changing its name to <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240513184616\/https:\/globalactiontoendsmoking.org\/\">Global Action to End Smoking<\/a>, and stating that \u201cThe organization does not seek or accept funding from companies that produce tobacco or non-medicinal nicotine products.\u201d This followed the cancellation of PMI\u2019s funding agreement with the former Foundation in 2023. As it stands, Global Action to End Smoking (GAES) is still solely funded by money granted by PMI.<\/span><\/h5>\n<h5>Read on for our earlier thoughts on the implications of this rebrand.<\/h5>\n<p><em>Written by Dr Tess Legg, Research Associate in the Tobacco Control Research Group at the University of Bath<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Since the Foundation for a Smoke-Free World\u2019s (FSFW) launch in September 2017, TCRG researchers have been <a href=\"https:\/\/tobaccotactics.org\/article\/foundation-for-a-smoke-free-world\/\">monitoring and investigating<\/a> the organisation. Through analysing its scientific activities, <a href=\"https:\/\/tobaccocontrol.bmj.com\/content\/tobaccocontrol\/early\/2023\/05\/02\/tc-2022-057667.full.pdf\">our evidence has demonstrated<\/a> that FSFW has functioned as a tobacco industry-influenced scientific lobby group furthering the interests of the industry, rather than the independent public health organisation it claims to be.<\/p>\n<p>Fast forward to October 2023, six years on from the organisation\u2019s launch, and FSFW has <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20231124115156\/https:\/www.smokefreeworld.org\/newsroom\/Foundation-for-a-Smoke-Free-World-Names-Clifford-Douglas-CEO-as-National-Voice-in-Smoking-Cessation-Work\/\">announced<\/a> it has received its final payment from its funder, tobacco corporation Philip Morris International (PMI), and that the pledge agreement between the two has concluded. This is despite the original agreement outlining that PMI would fund FSFW for twelve years in the first instance. The organisation\u2019s new President has <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/SmokeFreeFdn\/status\/1722302376881668168?s=20\">taken to X<\/a> (formally Twitter) to state that, going forward, he will neither seek nor accept further tobacco industry funds.<\/p>\n<p>But how should these announcements be understood? Is this the first step towards FSFW becoming a credible scientific organisation, or does it remain a danger to tobacco control and public health? As has been the case historically with tobacco industry-funded third parties, FSFW\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/30242044\/\">opaque way of operating<\/a> often makes it impossible to know what is happening behind closed doors; we can\u2019t simply \u201cpop the hood\u201d and take a look inside at its inner workings. What we can do, though, is consider some facts at hand:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>FSFW\u2019s new President <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20231124115156\/https:\/www.smokefreeworld.org\/newsroom\/Foundation-for-a-Smoke-Free-World-Names-Clifford-Douglas-CEO-as-National-Voice-in-Smoking-Cessation-Work\/\">states<\/a> the organisation will \u201ccontinue to be a strong and independent voice\u201d. This lack of acknowledgement of PMI\u2019s control over FSFW thus far (as outlined in the previous pledge agreements between the two bodies), demonstrates continued obfuscation from the Foundation\u2019s leadership, rather than any significant sea-change.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>PMI\u2019s \u201ctermination payment\u201d to FSFW just two months ago was an enormous $122.5 million lump sum - the largest amount the tobacco corporation has provided at any one time in the history of FSFW. This lump sum is on top of a \u201cfinal grant\u201d sum of $17.5 million which was paid to FSFW in July 2023. The \u201ctermination payment\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/tobaccotactics.org\/article\/foundation-for-a-smoke-free-world\/#termination\">effectively funds<\/a> FSFW for a further seven years, until 2030 (at a rate of $17.5 million annually \u2013 the grant amount FSFW received from PMI in 2022 and 2023). Whilst we don\u2019t know exactly how long it will take for the Foundation to spend this sum, it cannot reasonably be considered as independent from the tobacco industry while relying on these funds.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>Many of the grants FSFW has made to organisations for science and advocacy work are still active. This suggests the current trajectory of FSFW\u2019s efforts \u2013 often prioritising industry-favoured market-based solutions to the tobacco epidemic and advocating for greater involvement of the tobacco industry in science and policymaking \u2013 looks set to continue for the time being. Major grantees <a href=\"https:\/\/tobaccotactics.org\/article\/knowledge-action-change\/\">Knowledge Action Change Limited<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/tobaccotactics.org\/article\/foundation-for-a-smoke-free-world-grantees\/#:~:text=and%20middleincome%20countries-,Cornell%20University,-%3A%20Develop%20empirical\">Cornell University<\/a> are currently funded until August 2025 and June 2028, respectively, for example.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>FSFW is <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/SmokeFreeFdn\/status\/1722302376881668168?s=20\">making plans<\/a> to change its name and brand to \u201creflect its new public health focus\u201d. Despite stating it will <em>no longer <\/em>accept tobacco industry funds, little assurance has been made about its independence from other industries (or their third parties), many of which <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0253272#sec015\">are known to<\/a> influence science in the same ways for the same reasons as the tobacco industry. Indeed, the President\u2019s follow-up <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=wdrnKI8yixE\">statement<\/a> that FSFW will not accept \u201cnonmedicinal nicotine industry\u201d funding appears to suggest that a collaboration with medicinal nicotine producers may be on the horizon. The President <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/SmokeFreeFdn\/status\/1722302376881668168?s=20\">announced<\/a> FSFW\u2019s imminent rebranding and search for new funders at an event held by an organisation \u2013 the Food and Drug Law Institute - whose members include manufacturers and distributors of pharmaceuticals, food, cosmetics, tobacco, dietary supplements and cannabis, as well as law firms and consultants working with these industries. This also hints at the kinds of collaborators FSFW is hoping to attract.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Whatever its next guise, FSFW continues to have an immense amount of money from PMI at its disposal and cannot be deemed an independent public health body. Collaborating with FSFW, or parties it financially supports, continues to have the potential to further the tobacco industry\u2019s interests \u2013 namely to create ignorance about the potential harms of its products and the need for regulation, to promote industry-favoured 'solutions' to the tobacco epidemic, and to frame the industry as a legitimate stakeholder in science and policymaking.<\/p>\n<h5>Find out more:<\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium\">LEGG, T., CLIFT, B. &amp; GILMORE, A. B. 2023. Document analysis of the Foundation for a Smoke-Free World\u2019s scientific outputs and activities: a case study in contemporary tobacco industry agnogenesis. <em>Tobacco Control<\/em><strong>,<\/strong> tc-2022-057667. Available: <a href=\"https:\/\/tobaccocontrol.bmj.com\/content\/tobaccocontrol\/early\/2023\/05\/02\/tc-2022-057667.full.pdf\">https:\/\/tobaccocontrol.bmj.com\/content\/tobaccocontrol\/early\/2023\/05\/02\/tc-2022-057667.full.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium\">LEGG, T., LEGENDRE, M. &amp; GILMORE, A. B. 2021. Paying lip service to publication ethics: scientific publishing practices and the Foundation for a Smoke-Free World. <em>Tobacco Control<\/em><strong>,<\/strong> tobaccocontrol-2020-056003. Available: <a href=\"https:\/\/tobaccocontrol.bmj.com\/content\/tobaccocontrol\/30\/e1\/e65.full.pdf\">https:\/\/tobaccocontrol.bmj.com\/content\/tobaccocontrol\/30\/e1\/e65.full.pdf<\/a> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium\">TOBACCO CONTROL RESEARCH GROUP. <em>Foundation for a Smoke-Free World <\/em>[Online]. University of Bath. Available: <a href=\"https:\/\/tobaccotactics.org\/wiki\/foundation-for-a-smoke-free-world\/\">https:\/\/tobaccotactics.org\/wiki\/foundation-for-a-smoke-free-world\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium\">STOP. 2023. <em>Will FSFW follow in its industry-funded predecessors\u2019 footsteps?<\/em> Available: <a href=\"https:\/\/exposetobacco.org\/news\/fsfw-tobacco-industry-funded\/\">https:\/\/exposetobacco.org\/news\/fsfw-tobacco-industry-funded\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium\">COHEN, J. E., GILMORE, A. B., LEGG, T., LAURENCE, L., EISSENBERG, T., CZAPLICKI, L. &amp; HOE, C. 2021. <em>The Foundation for a Smoke-Free World - even less independent from its tobacco company funder <\/em>[Online]. BMJ. Available: <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/08\/10\/the-foundation-for-a-smoke-free-world-even-less-independent-from-its-tobacco-company-funder\/\">https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/08\/10\/the-foundation-for-a-smoke-free-world-even-less-independent-from-its-tobacco-company-funder\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium\">CAMPAIGN FOR TOBACCO-FREE KIDS <em>Philip Morris-funded Foundation for a Smoke-Free World<\/em>. Available: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tobaccofreekids.org\/what-we-do\/industry-watch\/pmi-foundation\">https:\/\/www.tobaccofreekids.org\/what-we-do\/industry-watch\/pmi-foundation<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In May 2024 the Foundation for a Smoke-Free World rebranded, changing its name to Global Action to End Smoking, and stating that \u201cThe organization does not seek or accept funding from companies that produce tobacco or non-medicinal nicotine products.\u201d This...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1871,"featured_media":465,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6],"tags":[107,105,106],"class_list":["post-461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-tactics","tag-foundation-for-a-smoke-free-world","tag-fsfw","tag-pmi"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2023\/12\/shutterstock_1086766712-Laboratory-researcher-counting-money-received-for-invention-of-unique-medicine-min-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1871"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=461"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/461\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/465"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bath.ac.uk\/tcrg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}